Phenomenological analysis of depressive and anxious manifestations in patients who underwent cardiosurgery

Among the undeniable advantages of surgical tactics in treatment patients with various forms cardiovascular disease, there are problematic issues, including neurological complications, especially cerebrovascular disorders and postoperative encephalopathy, often associated psychopathological based on hypoxiс-ischemic lesions, which remain one most difficult dangerous complications operations under conditions artificial circulation (AC).
 The aim was to carry out clinical phenomenological analysis manifestations depression anxiety who underwent cardiac surgery (CS) AC period, both general terms individual types vascular pathology, determine further directions their rehabilitation.
 Material research methods. Using approach a structured clinical-diagnostic interview help specially developed questionnaire, we clinically examined 700 were treated at Heart Institute Ministry Health Ukraine CS AC. patients, 86 (12.3%) cerebral infarction (CI), 217 (31.0%) signs encephalopathy 504 (72.0%) cognitive dysfunction.
 Results. It has been established that had symptoms anxiety. severe depressive characteristic period surgery; they less significant encephalopathy. They least dysfunction. At same time, severity phenomena this pathology significantly (p<0.01) higher than without corresponding pathology.
 Conclusion. identified patterns should be considered when developing treatment, rehabilitation preventive measures for complications.